Materials Science
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University of Houston Physicists Break 32-Year Ambient-Pressure Superconductivity Record With Pressure-Quenched Ceramic at 151 Kelvin
A team at the Texas Center for Superconductivity used a pressure-quenching technique on a mercury-based copper-oxide ceramic to achieve a transition temperature of 151 K at ambient pressure, surpassing a record that had stood since 1993.
Airborne Electromagnetic Survey Reveals a Freshwater Reservoir Up to Four Kilometers Deep Beneath the Great Salt Lake
University of Utah geophysicists have discovered a vast freshwater system saturating sediments beneath the shrinking Great Salt Lake, potentially spanning its entire 1,500-square-mile footprint.
Spin-Flip Metal Complex Achieves 130 Percent Quantum Yield in Singlet Fission Breakthrough That Could Redefine Solar Cell Efficiency
Kyushu University and JGU Mainz researchers use a molybdenum-based spin-flip emitter to surpass the one-photon-one-electron limit, reaching 130% quantum yield with a theoretical ceiling of 200%.
NC State Researchers Show Magnets Can Transform Random Metamaterial Snapping Into Ordered Sequences
A team led by North Carolina State University has demonstrated that magnetizing patterned elastic polymer sheets turns their chaotic snapping behavior into repeatable, sequential unfolding, boosting kinetic energy absorption by 30 percent.
Los Alamos THOR Framework Uses Tensor Networks to Solve a Century-Old Physics Problem 400 Times Faster Than Supercomputer Simulations
Los Alamos and University of New Mexico researchers built THOR, an open-source tensor network framework that computes configurational integrals for crystalline solids 400 times faster than molecular dynamics simulations.
Georgetown Researchers Discover Rare-Earth-Free Magnets That Could Break China's Grip on Clean Energy Supply Chains
A new class of high-entropy boride magnets made from earth-abundant metals achieves magnetic properties approaching rare-earth levels, offering a potential path to breaking dependence on Chinese-controlled supply chains for EVs, wind turbines, and electronics.